Reading passage 2. Question 7 (of 8 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to the question. The word “robot” first appeared in a 1921 stage play by Czech writer Karel Capek. In the play, a man makes a machine that can think, which he calls a robot and which ends up killing its owner. In the 1940s, the American science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, wrote a series of stories about robots and invented the term 'robotics', the science of robots. Meanwhile, in the real world, the first robots were developed by an engineer, Joseph F. Engelberger, and an inventor, George C. Devol. Together they started Unimation, a manufacturing company that produced the first real robot in 1961, called the Unimate. Robots of this type were installed at a General Motors automobile plant and proved to be a success. They worked reliably and saved money for General Motors, so other companies were soon acquiring robots as well. These industrial robots were nothing like the terrifying creatures that can often be seen in science fiction films. In fact, these robots looked and behaved nothing like humans. They were simply pieces of computer-controlled machines, with metal "arms" or "hands". Since they were made of metal, they could perform certain jobs that were difficult or dangerous for humans, particularly jobs that involve high heat. And since robots were tireless and never got hungry, sleepy, or distracted, they were useful for tasks that would be tiring or boring for humans. Industrial robots have been improved over the years, and today they are used in many factories around the world. Though the use of robots has meant the loss of some jobs, at the same time other jobs have been created in the design, development, and production of the robots. Outside of industry, robots have also been developed and put into use by governments and scientists in situations where humans might be in danger. For example, they can be sent in to investigate an unexploded bomb or an accident at a nuclear power plant. Researchers also use robots to collect samples of hot rocks or gases in active volcanoes. In space exploration, robots have performed many key tasks where humans could not be present, such as on the surface of Mars. In 2004, two robotic Rovers, small six-wheeled computerized cars, were sent to Mars. Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence in bold in the first paragraph?
Cập nhật ngày: 03-08-2022
Chia sẻ bởi: Nguyễn Đăng An
Reading passage 2. Question 7 (of 8 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to the question.
The word “robot” first appeared in a 1921 stage play by Czech writer Karel Capek. In the play, a man makes a machine that can think, which he calls a robot and which ends up killing its owner. In the 1940s, the American science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, wrote a series of stories about robots and invented the term 'robotics', the science of robots. Meanwhile, in the real world, the first robots were developed by an engineer, Joseph F. Engelberger, and an inventor, George C. Devol. Together they started Unimation, a manufacturing company that produced the first real robot in 1961, called the Unimate. Robots of this type were installed at a General Motors automobile plant and proved to be a success. They worked reliably and saved money for General Motors, so other companies were soon acquiring robots as well.
These industrial robots were nothing like the terrifying creatures that can often be seen in science fiction films. In fact, these robots looked and behaved nothing like humans. They were simply pieces of computer-controlled machines, with metal "arms" or "hands". Since they were made of metal, they could perform certain jobs that were difficult or dangerous for humans, particularly jobs that involve high heat. And since robots were tireless and never got hungry, sleepy, or distracted, they were useful for tasks that would be tiring or boring for humans. Industrial robots have been improved over the years, and today they are used in many factories around the world. Though the use of robots has meant the loss of some jobs, at the same time other jobs have been created in the design, development, and production of the robots.
Outside of industry, robots have also been developed and put into use by governments and scientists in situations where humans might be in danger. For example, they can be sent in to investigate an unexploded bomb or an accident at a nuclear power plant. Researchers also use robots to collect samples of hot rocks or gases in active volcanoes. In space exploration, robots have performed many key tasks where humans could not be present, such as on the surface of Mars. In 2004, two robotic Rovers, small six-wheeled computerized cars, were sent to Mars.
Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence in bold in the first paragraph?
The word “robot” first appeared in a 1921 stage play by Czech writer Karel Capek. In the play, a man makes a machine that can think, which he calls a robot and which ends up killing its owner. In the 1940s, the American science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, wrote a series of stories about robots and invented the term 'robotics', the science of robots. Meanwhile, in the real world, the first robots were developed by an engineer, Joseph F. Engelberger, and an inventor, George C. Devol. Together they started Unimation, a manufacturing company that produced the first real robot in 1961, called the Unimate. Robots of this type were installed at a General Motors automobile plant and proved to be a success. They worked reliably and saved money for General Motors, so other companies were soon acquiring robots as well.
These industrial robots were nothing like the terrifying creatures that can often be seen in science fiction films. In fact, these robots looked and behaved nothing like humans. They were simply pieces of computer-controlled machines, with metal "arms" or "hands". Since they were made of metal, they could perform certain jobs that were difficult or dangerous for humans, particularly jobs that involve high heat. And since robots were tireless and never got hungry, sleepy, or distracted, they were useful for tasks that would be tiring or boring for humans. Industrial robots have been improved over the years, and today they are used in many factories around the world. Though the use of robots has meant the loss of some jobs, at the same time other jobs have been created in the design, development, and production of the robots.
Outside of industry, robots have also been developed and put into use by governments and scientists in situations where humans might be in danger. For example, they can be sent in to investigate an unexploded bomb or an accident at a nuclear power plant. Researchers also use robots to collect samples of hot rocks or gases in active volcanoes. In space exploration, robots have performed many key tasks where humans could not be present, such as on the surface of Mars. In 2004, two robotic Rovers, small six-wheeled computerized cars, were sent to Mars.
Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence in bold in the first paragraph?
A
Because they were reliable and economical to General Motors, other companies started to use robots.
B
Other companies started to produce reliable and efficient robots for General Motors.
C
Every other company made use of robots because they were time-consuming and safe.
D
Robots worked well for General Motors, but caused certain trouble to others.
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Reading passage 2. Question 8 (of 8 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to the question.
The word “robot” first appeared in a 1921 stage play by Czech writer Karel Capek. In the play, a man makes a machine that can think, which he calls a robot and which ends up killing its owner. In the 1940s, the American science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, wrote a series of stories about robots and invented the term 'robotics', the science of robots. Meanwhile, in the real world, the first robots were developed by an engineer, Joseph F. Engelberger, and an inventor, George C. Devol. Together they started Unimation, a manufacturing company that produced the first real robot in 1961, called the Unimate. Robots of this type were installed at a General Motors automobile plant and proved to be a success. They worked reliably and saved money for General Motors, so other companies were soon acquiring robots as well.
These industrial robots were nothing like the terrifying creatures that can often be seen in science fiction films. In fact, these robots looked and behaved nothing like humans. They were simply pieces of computer-controlled machines, with metal "arms" or "hands". Since they were made of metal, they could perform certain jobs that were difficult or dangerous for humans, particularly jobs that involve high heat. And since robots were tireless and never got hungry, sleepy, or distracted, they were useful for tasks that would be tiring or boring for humans. Industrial robots have been improved over the years, and today they are used in many factories around the world. Though the use of robots has meant the loss of some jobs, at the same time other jobs have been created in the design, development, and production of the robots.
Outside of industry, robots have also been developed and put into use by governments and scientists in situations where humans might be in danger. For example, they can be sent in to investigate an unexploded bomb or an accident at a nuclear power plant. Researchers also use robots to collect samples of hot rocks or gases in active volcanoes. In space exploration, robots have performed many key tasks where humans could not be present, such as on the surface of Mars. In 2004, two robotic Rovers, small six-wheeled computerized cars, were sent to Mars.
What is the author's attitude towards robots in this passage?
The word “robot” first appeared in a 1921 stage play by Czech writer Karel Capek. In the play, a man makes a machine that can think, which he calls a robot and which ends up killing its owner. In the 1940s, the American science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, wrote a series of stories about robots and invented the term 'robotics', the science of robots. Meanwhile, in the real world, the first robots were developed by an engineer, Joseph F. Engelberger, and an inventor, George C. Devol. Together they started Unimation, a manufacturing company that produced the first real robot in 1961, called the Unimate. Robots of this type were installed at a General Motors automobile plant and proved to be a success. They worked reliably and saved money for General Motors, so other companies were soon acquiring robots as well.
These industrial robots were nothing like the terrifying creatures that can often be seen in science fiction films. In fact, these robots looked and behaved nothing like humans. They were simply pieces of computer-controlled machines, with metal "arms" or "hands". Since they were made of metal, they could perform certain jobs that were difficult or dangerous for humans, particularly jobs that involve high heat. And since robots were tireless and never got hungry, sleepy, or distracted, they were useful for tasks that would be tiring or boring for humans. Industrial robots have been improved over the years, and today they are used in many factories around the world. Though the use of robots has meant the loss of some jobs, at the same time other jobs have been created in the design, development, and production of the robots.
Outside of industry, robots have also been developed and put into use by governments and scientists in situations where humans might be in danger. For example, they can be sent in to investigate an unexploded bomb or an accident at a nuclear power plant. Researchers also use robots to collect samples of hot rocks or gases in active volcanoes. In space exploration, robots have performed many key tasks where humans could not be present, such as on the surface of Mars. In 2004, two robotic Rovers, small six-wheeled computerized cars, were sent to Mars.
What is the author's attitude towards robots in this passage?
A
He appreciates them.
B
He dislikes them.
C
He thinks they are a nuisance.
D
He is crazy about them.
Reading passage 3. Question 1 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (1).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)__X__ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)__X__ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
natural
B
physical
C
unreal
D
typical
Reading passage 3. Question 2 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (2).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)__X__ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)__X__ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
another
B
every
C
other
D
whole
Reading passage 3. Question 3 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (3).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3)__X__ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3)__X__ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
construct
B
create
C
discover
D
invent
Reading passage 3. Question 4 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (4).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)__X__. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)__X__. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
method
B
route
C
technique
D
way
Reading passage 3. Question 5 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (5).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)__X__ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)__X__ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
aims
B
causes
C
purposes
D
reasons
Reading passage 3. Question 6 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (6).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)__X__ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)__X__ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
calculate
B
collect
C
measure
D
test
Reading passage 3. Question 7 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (7).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)__X__ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)__X__ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
analysis
B
attempt
C
experiment
D
event
Reading passage 3. Question 8 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (8).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)__X__ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)__X__ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
development
B
evolution
C
movement
D
progress
Reading passage 3. Question 9 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (9).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)__X__ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)__X__ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
discovery
B
education
C
experiment
D
research
Reading passage 3. Question 10 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (10).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)__X__ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)__X__ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
present
B
gift
C
prize
D
reward
Reading passage 3. Question 11 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (11).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)__X__ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)__X__ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)____ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
At
B
In
C
On
D
For
Reading passage 3. Question 12 (of 12 questions). Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the blank numbered (12).
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)__X__ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1)____ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2)____ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) ____ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that (4)____. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (5)____ of natural events just by the power of thought.
During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could (6)____ their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (7)____ and seeing what happened. A lot of (8)____ was made in this way by individual scientists. These men and women often worked alone, carrying out (9)____ into many different areas of science, and they often received very little (10)____ for their hard work. (11)____ the start of the 20th century, though, it became (12)__X__ that science was becoming more complicated and more expensive. This individual scientist disappeared, to be replaced by highly qualified teams of experts. Modern science was born.
A
accurate
B
actual
C
clear
D
true
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.
Why don't we get someone to fix our computer?
Why don't we get someone to fix our computer?
A
Fixing our computer is someone else's duty.
B
Let's have someone to fix our computer.
C
Someone will have our computer fixed.
D
Why don't we have our computer fixed?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.
My car needed servicing, so I took it to a garage.
My car needed servicing, so I took it to a garage.
A
I took my car to a garage to have it serviced.
B
I took my car, which needed to be servicing, to a garage.
C
I had a garage get serviced my car.
D
My car was taken to a garage to have it serviced.